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Caribbean · Americas/Small state

Barbados

Bridgetown282,467 people430 km²
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Barbados overview

Barbados lies in the Caribbean, part of the Americas. Its seat of government is Bridgetown.

It is home to roughly 282,467 people, placing it 185th of 249 by population — between New Caledonia above it and French Polynesia below. Within the Caribbean alone it is the 15th largest of 28 and the 10th most populous.

It covers 430 km², which ranks it 206th of the 249 countries and territories in this dataset — just behind Antigua and Barbuda and just ahead of Heard Island and McDonald Islands. For scale, it is around a quarter larger than Malta.

How big is Barbados, really?

Put next to every other entry on this site, Barbados ranks 206th of 249 by area and 185th by population. That works out at less than a thousandth of a percent of the combined land area of all 249 entries and less than a thousandth of a percent of their combined population. Those denominators matter: this list includes territories and dependencies as well as UN member states, so a rank here is not the same as a rank among sovereign countries.

For a sense of scale, the entries immediately either side of Barbados in the size ordering are Antigua and Barbuda at 442 km² and Heard Island and McDonald Islands at 412 km², against Barbados's 430 km². If you can already picture one of those, you can picture this one.

Density tells a different story from either raw figure. Barbados averages 657 people per square kilometre of total area, which makes it one of the most densely settled places on the whole list — 17th of the 247 entries that have both a population and a measured area. Total area includes inland water, so the true figure for habitable land is higher than this.

Barbados at a glance

Capital
Bridgetown
Population
282,467
Area
430 km²
Region
Caribbean, Americas
Languages
English
Currency
Barbadian dollar (BBD)
Calling code
+1246
Internet TLD
.bb
People per km²
657

Barbados on the map

The coordinates the dataset gives are 13.2° N, 59.5° W, which puts it in the northern hemisphere, roughly 1,466 km from the equator, in what geographers would call tropical latitudes.

Sudan, Chad and Yemen sit at almost exactly the same latitude on other parts of the globe.

There is no land frontier at all — every boundary it has is a coastline. That puts it among the 85 entries of 249 here with no land neighbours, which shapes how it trades and who it deals with.

Where Barbados is on the map

The map below is centred on Barbados at roughly 13.17°, -59.53°. Pan and zoom to see how it sits against its surroundings — the shape of a country's borders explains a surprising amount about its history.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

What lies nearest to Barbados

Barbados has no land border with any country, which changes what "nearby" means. Measured centre to centre in a straight line, the closest other entry on this site is Saint Lucia, roughly 175 km away. These are approximate distances between representative points, not the shortest crossing between two shorelines, so treat them as a sense of scale rather than a sailing chart.

No land border also means no land crossing: everything and everyone arrives by sea or by air. That single fact drives a lot of what follows on this page, from how goods reach the shops to why Barbados's dialling code and internet domain are worth knowing before you travel.

Nearest countries and territories to Barbados, by approximate straight-line distance
Nearest entryRegionApprox. distance
Saint LuciaAmericas175 km
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesAmericas180 km
MartiniqueAmericas230 km
GrenadaAmericas260 km
Trinidad and TobagoAmericas290 km

Who lives in Barbados

Density comes out at around 657 people per square kilometre, which makes it densely populated. For comparison, the median entry on this list sits near 91 per square kilometre.

English is the only official language. Another 90 entries list English too — among them American Samoa, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda and Australia.

Someone from Barbados is a Barbadian.

Against the Americas as a whole it is the 32nd most populous of 55 entries, and it accounts for under 1% of everyone living in the Caribbean.

Barbados within Caribbean

Zoom in from the world to Caribbean and Barbados sits 10th of 28 by population and 15th by area. Its immediate company in that ordering is Martinique just above and Saint Lucia just below, which is a more honest comparison set than a global league table.

Haiti is the largest of the group by population, and every entry in Caribbean has its own page here if you want to work through the whole neighbourhood rather than one country at a time.

Money and language in Barbados

The Barbadian dollar (BBD) is used only in Barbados among the 249 entries on this site. Its own currency is one of the clearest markers of an economy that sets its own monetary policy rather than importing somebody else's.

Language reaches wider still. English is listed for 91 entries here, Barbados among them, so a visitor who speaks it can be understood across a large part of the map. Shared language tends to outlive the empires, trade routes and migrations that spread it, which is why the linguistic map and the political one rarely line up.

Also lists English among its languages:

Money, codes and practical details

The currency is the Barbadian dollar ($, BBD). No other entry in this dataset uses it, so the currency is specific to Barbados.

Its internet country code is .bb. Calls from overseas start with +1246. Standard country codes: bb and BRB.

Bridgetown is the seat of government and the answer most quizzes are looking for.

It holds a seat at the United Nations, one of 192 entries here that do. The other 57 entries are territories, dependencies or observers, which is why totals on this site run to 249 rather than the familiar 195.

Barbados codes and abbreviations

Every country carries a small set of codes that quietly run the practical world — phone networks, web addresses, passports, luggage tags and dropdown menus. Here are Barbados's, and what each one is actually for.

Calling code+1246
Dial +1246 after your international access code to reach a number in Barbados.
Internet domain.bb
.bb is the country-code top-level domain, so a web address ending in it is registered to Barbados.
ISO two-letter codebb
Used on vehicle plates, in currency pairs and in almost every dropdown list of countries.
ISO three-letter codeBRB
The form you will see on passports, at airports and in sports scoreboards.
DemonymBarbadian
The correct word for a person from Barbados, and for the adjective form.

Fun facts about Barbados

  • It is 185th of 249 by population, with about 282,467 residents.
  • The Barbadian dollar is used here and nowhere else on this list.
  • Websites based there use the .bb domain.
  • In land area it is around a quarter larger than Malta.
  • People from Barbados are known as Barbadians.
  • Within the Caribbean it is the 15th largest of 28.

Barbados — frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Barbados?
The capital of Barbados is Bridgetown.
How big is Barbados?
Barbados covers 430 km², ranking 206th of 249 by land area. That makes it around a quarter larger than Malta.
What language is spoken in Barbados?
The official language of Barbados is English. It is also official in 90 other entries on this list.
What currency does Barbados use?
Barbados uses the Barbadian dollar, written $ (currency code BBD). No other entry in this dataset uses it.
Where is Barbados located?
Barbados is in the Caribbean, part of the Americas. Its reference coordinates are 13.2° north and 59.5° west, roughly 1,466 km from the equator in tropical latitudes.
Is Barbados a country?
Yes. Barbados is a sovereign state and one of the 192 UN members listed on this site.
What is the population of Barbados?
Barbados has a population of about 282,467, which makes it the 185th most populous of the 249 countries and territories listed on this site. New Caledonia sits just above it and French Polynesia just below.
Does Barbados border any other country?
No. Barbados has no land border with any other country, so every route in or out is by sea or air. 85 of the 249 entries on this site are in the same position.